Predecessor |
Scorpion
processors |
Founded |
November 2007;
12 years ago |
Products |
Snapdragon
200, 400, 600, 700 and 800 series
Qualcomm Adreno
|
Owner |
|
Website |
Snapdragon is a suite
of system on a chip (SoC) semiconductor products
for mobile devices designed and marketed by Qualcomm Technologies
Inc. The Snapdragon central processing unit (CPU) uses
the ARM RISC. A single SoC may include multiple CPU cores,
an Adreno graphics processing unit (GPU),
a Snapdragon wireless
modem, a Hexagon Digital signal processor (DSP), a Qualcomm
Spectra Image Signal Processor (ISP) and other
software and hardware to support a smartphone's global positioning system (GPS),
camera, video, audio, gesture recognition and AI
acceleration.
The first Snapdragon product to consumer device manufacturers was the QSD8250, which was released in December 2007. It included the first 1 GHz processor for mobile phones. Qualcomm introduced its "Krait" microarchitecture in the second generation of Snapdragon SoCs in 2011, allowing each processor core to adjust its speed based on the device's needs. At the 2013 Consumer Electronics Show, Qualcomm introduced the first of the Snapdragon 800 series and renamed prior models as the 200, 400 and 600 series. Several new iterations have been introduced since, such as the Snapdragon 805, 810, 615 and 410. Qualcomm re-branded its modem products under the Snapdragon name in December 2014.
32-bit ARM era
(2010-2015) :
In June 2010, Qualcomm began sampling the third generation of Snapdragon products; two dual-core 1.2 GHz system on chips (SoC) called the Mobile Station Modem (MSM) 8260 and 8660. The 8260 was for GSM, UMTS and HSPA+ networks, while the 8660 was for CDMA2000 and EVDO networks. That November Qualcomm announced the MSM8960 for LTE networks.
In early 2016, Qualcomm launched the Snapdragon 820, an ARM 64-bit quad-core processor using in-house designed Kryo cores. Qualcomm launched an updated Snapdragon 821, later in the year with higher clock speeds and slightly better performance. The Snapdragon 820 family uses Samsung's 14-nanometer FinFET process. Qualcomm also released the Qualcomm Snapdragon Neural Processing Engine SDK which was the first AI acceleration on smartphones.
Qualcomm
announced the octa-core Snapdragon 835 SoC on 17 November 2016.
That no other
phone maker was able to manufacture products containing the Snapdragon 835
until Samsung released its flagship device of the year, the Galaxy S8.
In December
2017, Qualcomm announced the octa-core Snapdragon 845.
Along with the
Snapdragon 730 and 730G replacing the 710 and 712. The newer 730 and 730G
feature Kryo 460 cores, built on Samsung's 8-nanometer process.
In December
2019, Qualcomm announced the Snapdragon 865 and Snapdragon 765, which will
succeed the Snapdragon 855/855+ and Snapdragon 730/730G respectively. The
Snapdragon 765 will have integrated 5G, while the Snapdragon 865 will be
assisted by a separate Qualcomm X55 5G modem. Despite lacking integrated 5G,
the Snapdragon 865 will be incompatible with 4G phones.
In May 2020,
Qualcomm announced the new Snapdragon 768G 5G processor, an upgraded version of
the 765G processor. The main difference between the 765G and 768G is that the
768G will offer 15 percent increase in performance and higher clock speed on
the CPU, up to 2.8GHz from 2.4GHz.
RANK PROCESSOR NAME MARK
#1 Snapdragon 865 150*
#2 Snapdragon 855+ 145
#3 Snapdragon 855 144
#4 Snapdragon 765G 134*
#5 Snapdragon 765 133*
#6 Snapdragon 845 127
#7 Snapdragon 730G 124
#8 Snapdragon 720G 123
#9 Snapdragon 730 123
#10 Snapdragon 835 117
#11 Snapdragon 712 114
#12 Snapdragon 710 113
#13 Snapdragon 675 112
#14 Snapdragon 670 111
#15 Snapdragon 821 108
#16 Snapdragon 820 107
#17 Snapdragon 660 101
#18 Snapdragon 665 101
#19 Snapdragon 662 101*
#20 Snapdragon 460 99*
#21 Snapdragon 636 97
#22 Snapdragon 632 92
#23 Snapdragon 630 88
#24 Snapdragon 810 80
#25 Snapdragon 653 74
#26 Snapdragon 626 72
#27 Snapdragon 625 71
#28 Snapdragon 650 70
#29 Snapdragon 439 70
#30 Snapdragon 652 69
#31 Snapdragon 450 69
#32 Snapdragon 808 68
#33 Snapdragon 429 65
#34 Snapdragon 435 59
#35 Snapdragon 430 57
#36 Snapdragon 617 55
#37 Snapdragon 616 52
#38 Snapdragon 615 51
#39 Snapdragon 610 50
#40 Snapdragon 427 50
#40 Snapdragon 425 49
#42 Snapdragon 415 47
#43 Snapdragon 412 46
#44 Snapdragon 410 45